Animal Farm – George Orwell – Review Summary Notes

Animal Farm – George Orwell – Review Summary Notes

Animal Farm is one of the two greatest works of George Orwell, the other being 1984. Animal Farm makes satirical allegories of the totalitarian communism of Soviet Russia. The novel is regarded as one of the all-time bests ever written by any author.

Animal Farm is a novel of betrayed revolution. It presents the corruption that followed the revolution led by Lenin.

In Animal Farm, the characters are animals and human beings. Among the animals, many of them are pigs, who are more often than not rulers. Apart from pigs, we see three main horses, a donkey, a goat, some puppies, rats, the sheep (plural number), a raven, a cat and hens.

The animals are more allegorical than real. The interpretation of the meanings is often left to the reader, but generally the consensus is that they represent different classes. Again, the humans represent another class. Thus, the novel demonstrates …

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Project Shakti – A Win Win Situation

Project Shakti – A Win Win Situation

“Our partnership with HUL offers the rural entrepreneur a profitable business model while operating i-Shakti kiosks. Also, low cost delivery and customized products will result in higher benefit through enhanced economic gains for the rural consumers.”

~ Mr. Nachiket More

Executive Director, Wholesale Banking Group
ICICI

“There’s incredible potential in rural markets. That’s where the growth will come from.”
~ Sharat Dhall, Hindustan Lever’s director of new ventures and marketing services

Sankaramma, the leader of the local Kanaka Durga self-help Group (SHG) belongs to K. Thimmapuram village’s Muddaner Mandal in the Kadapa district of Andhra Pradesh. The village has 350 households with a total population of 1200. Sankaramma’s 5 hectares of agricultural land was not sufficient for six member family due to severe drought in the region. She started a business in April 2003 with the Hindustan Unilever Ltd. By 2005, she had a regular monthly turnover of Rs.10,000 per …

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Perception: Learned Or Innate? A Discussion

Perception: Learned Or Innate? A Discussion

My prolonged expression debating acquaintance from one more place, who I’ll just address as MG, started off off obtaining an electronic chinwag in excess of the deserves of the Simulation Hypothesis. Nevertheless, that also branched off into a parallel discussion about the mother nature of perception. MG indicates that perception is a uncovered talent and has very little apparently to do with the mind. I argue that percept is completely innate and your brain plays the most central of roles. Here is the gist of that very long discussion in chronological buy on that parallel subject of notion (I am going to help you save the Simulation Hypothesis debate for a afterwards time). Enable the readers come to a decision.

MG – “It would not make any difference how pleasing the Simulation check out could possibly be it is logically incoherent.”

JP – I am going to just sum up …

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Are You Superstitious?

Are You Superstitious?

Do your throw salt over your shoulder, avoid walking under ladders or leave something behind for good luck when you move house? Do you ever wish upon a star? Superstitions have been handed down from generation to generation from time immemorial. Here are some you may recognise and some which may be new to you. Some you’ll believe, some you’ll reject others you can have fun with.

Apples: You’ve heard: “An apple a day keeps the doctor away”. Or, that if you peel an apple in one long strip and recite the letters of the alphabet as you do so, the letter you have reached when the peel breaks is the first initial of a future lover! Or, if you slice an apple in two, without cutting a seed your wish for love will come true.

Bats: If a bat comes near you, someone is trying to bewitch or betray …

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Animal Sacrifice – Ritual Slaughter in Africa

Animal Sacrifice – Ritual Slaughter in Africa

When the South African politician and anti-Apartheid activist Tony Yengeni’s family engaged in ritual slaughtering for a traditional cleansing ceremony it sparked a lot of controversy concerning animal rights and cultural practices.

The practice of ritual slaughter originates surprisingly from Greece. Certain gods were offered sacrifices in the form of animal sacrifices for the purpose of appeasing those gods seeking counsel and blessings. The practice made its way to Rome and was further evidenced in the Bible by the children of Israel.

In today’s context, ritual slaughter has remained dominant in African cultures all over the continent. It has become a large part of cultural identity and participation. What do you say to a community of people whose culture is deeply rooted and defined by their acknowledgement of the ‘spiritual’ world (spiritual world in this context denoting ancestral world) through the ritual slaughter of animals? An African doctrine states that …

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A Detailed Look at Animal Rights

A Detailed Look at Animal Rights

“Wild animals never kill for sport. Man is the only one to whom the torture and death of his fellow-creatures is amusing in itself. ” – James Anthony Froude, Oceana, 1886

The primitive men lived in harmony with nature, including the animal and plant world; and it is only after the spread of civilization that rights of non-human organisms faced danger. The differences between Homo sapiens and other animals are legion, but evolution teaches us that we are at a fundamental level bound by profound similarities.

Any practice that fails to respect the rights of these animals is wrong irrespective of human need, context or culture. The Hindu religion has enshrined respect for nature in three basic elements viz. faith in God, non-dualistic view of Purush and Prakriti and a set of rules for duties and worship. Animals and birds are thought not only as Vahanas or Vehicles on which …

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